✅ Motif
Definition:
A motif is a recurring element in a literary work — such as an image, idea, symbol, word, or situation — that has symbolic significance and helps develop the theme of the story.
Motifs support the central message by appearing multiple times throughout a text.
✅ Example:
In Shakespeare’s Macbeth:
🔁 Blood is a recurring motif.
- It symbolizes guilt and moral consequence.
- Lady Macbeth says, “Out, damned spot!” referring to imagined blood on her hands — a constant reminder of their crimes.
More Examples of Motifs:
- Light and darkness in Romeo and Juliet – representing love and hate, hope and despair.
- The green light in The Great Gatsby – representing Gatsby’s hopes and dreams.
- Journeys in many novels – symbolizing growth, transformation, or self-discovery.
And there you have it! So go ahead and use motifs in your CXC prep/ CSEC prep.
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